Shift-Left Testing
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In today’s fast-paced software world, Agile DevOps teams are under pressure to deliver quickly. But speed without quality can be costly. This article explores why shifting non-functional testing left—embedding it early in the development lifecycle—is essential to prevent technical debt and ensure robust, scalable software.

Real-World Lessons: The Cost of Late Testing

n 2025, an Irish aviation marketplace suffered a complete system crash immediately after go-live. The project had to be rolled back and deferred, causing significant disruption. Performance testing had been conducted just days before launch and only accounted for 100 concurrent users—yet live traffic quickly exceeded that threshold. The system buckled under the unexpected load, leading to lost revenue. 

Sogeti implemented Performance and Security testing from the design phase which mitigated the risks of Security and performance issues in production for future deliverables. 

Agile ≠ Just Faster Delivery 

Agile isn’t just about moving fast—it’s about moving smart. It emphasizes iterative development, cross-functional collaboration, and early feedback. But when non-functional testing is treated as an afterthought, Agile teams end up reacting to problems instead of preventing them. 

One of the major American financial services firm trading firm deployed new software to its live system without fully testing it in a production-like environment. Within 45 minutes, a bug in the code caused erratic stock trades, leading to a loss of $440 million. The team had moved fast but skipped critical testing steps. The result? A catastrophic failure that ultimately led to the firm’s collapse. 

What Is Shift-Left Testing?

Shift-left testing means integrating testing—especially non-functional testing like performance, security, and reliability—into every phase of development, not just at the end. This approach aligns perfectly with Agile principles: iterative development, early feedback, and cross-functional collaboration.

Why Non-Functional Testing Can’t Wait

Delaying non-functional testing leads to:

  • Disrupted sprint velocity due to rework
  • Deployment pipeline delays
  • Frustrated teams and stakeholders
  • Mounting technical debt that slows future innovation

The Shift-Left Imperative: How to Embed Non-Functional Testing

  1. Define Non-Functional Requirements Early: Include performance, security, and reliability in user stories and acceptance criteria.
  2. Automate Testing in CI/CD Pipelines: Integrate load testing, security scanning, and resilience checks into your automation.
  3. Foster Collaborative Ownership: Developers, testers, and DevOps engineers should co-own non-functional quality.

Visualizing the Difference

Continuous Improvement Loop: Performance testing should be part of every DevOps cycle, not a one-off task.
Traditional vs. Shift-Left Testing: Early testing boosts stakeholder confidence, team morale, and recovery speed, while reducing production incidents.

The Cost of Ignoring Non-Functional Testing

ScenarioConsequenceImpact
Non-functional testing delayedPerformance issues discovered lateSprint goals derailed by urgent fixes
Security testing skippedVulnerabilities post-releaseEmergency patches, loss of trust
Load testing not done earlyScalability problems under loadArchitecture rework, deployment delays
Reliability checks deferredPoor reliability in productionIncreased support, reduced team morale

Conclusion

Agile DevOps isn’t just about speed—it’s about building better software. Late non-functional testing breeds technical debt and undermines agility. By shifting left, teams can deliver resilient, secure, and scalable solutions—without sacrificing velocity.

🔍 Explore Sogeti’s Gen AI Amplifier or contact us to learn how we can help your organisation build responsible, scalable AI solutions.

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